Thursday, January 9, 2020

Slavery And The Civil War - 1084 Words

Slavery Slavery was one of the biggest controversies in American history. The beliefs about slavery mostly varied from the North to the South but also varied from state to state and sometimes even among family members. All of these different views caused conflicts to arise in America and slavery soon became a huge contributing factor to the Civil War. The core beliefs of anti-slavery societies differed from those of the slavery societies. Abolitionists believed that slavery was a moral and national sin. They also believed that all Americans had an obligation to help put slavery to an end. They believed that they could gradually free the slaves and return them back to their homes in Africa. After reviewing the facts, the abolitionists calculated that the cost to transport all slaves back to Africa would be astronomical, and nearly impossible. Consequently, deciding that the possibility of that idea becoming a reality was not probable. However, the Abolitionists realized that fighting for the freedom of slaves was a must and of a high priority. They continued to search for a legal means to disrupt slavery in America for good. Abolitionists began to call for the freedom of all slaves immediately. Most of the people who opposed slavery were driven by their religious beliefs. Quakers were one of these groups who believed that all people are equal and should be treated that way. Other anti-slavery groups were driven by the fact that slavery was a direct violation of theShow MoreRelatedSlavery And The Civil War958 Words   |  4 Pagesblood in slavery so that many parts of America could become prosperous and recognized in the world†, this is quote from Josephine Baker, one of America’s early prominent black performers. Slavery, which will be discussed in greater detail, affected Africans kidnapped from their homeland and brought to the Americas to be sold and forced to work in horrible, vile, disgusting conditions. Slavery was also a great economic boost s for the United States due to cotton, however, overtime slavery began toRead MoreSlavery And The Civil War1706 Words   |  7 Pagesitself. The United States were no longer united, mainly over the issue of slavery. In fact, many historians believe that, â€Å"From the nation’s founding, the issue of slavery threatened to tear the United States apart.† (â€Å"The Civil War† 1). The issue of slavery was always kept at bay through the utilization of various compromises; however a permanent solution was never sought after by the government. The peoples’ perspective of slavery differed by region. In the South, the economy was extremely reliant onRead MoreSlavery And The Civil War1641 Words   |  7 PagesThe American civil war was in no doubt the most crucial event in history. No other war compares or even comes close to the casualties suffered. It helped conserve and maintain the Union, drastically changed the relationship between the federal and states go vernment, and led to slavery’s abolition. This war has also stirred up many conflicts until this day about the conflicts and causes. Among the countless and even undiscovered questions comes the most common as being why the Southern states wereRead MoreSlavery and the Civil War1281 Words   |  5 PagesEscaped slaves from the South helped the north to win the Civil War by increasing the number of soldiers fighting in the war for the north and by spying on the south for the north. With the help of escaped slaves fighting the South, the north outnumbered the south in battles, which eventually led to the North’s victory in the Civil War. Escaped slaves form the south also helped the north by spying on the south and reporting to Union officials who reported the information to the Union army. TheRead MoreSlavery And The Civil War1527 Words   |  7 PagesSlavery is a lawful or monetary framework in which standards of property law are connected to people permitting them to be named property, to be possessed, purchased and sold as needs be, and they can t pull back singularly from the course of action. While a man is a slave, the proprietor is qualified for the efficiency of the slave s work, with no compensation. The rights and security of the slave might be controlled by laws and traditions in a specific time and put, and a man may turn into aRead MoreThe Civil War And The Slavery986 Words   |  4 PagesThe Civil War contributed to the enslaved period being terminated. The union allowed slaves to fight for them and this imposed on the slave masters throughout the south. During this period the slaves were very rebellious and violent towards their masters. They beat them, tortured them, and some even killed some of the slave masters. They all truly deserved it after the treatment that had been rendered towards the African Americans when they first arrived from the West Indies to the United StatesRead MoreSlavery And The Civil War1447 Words   |à ‚  6 PagesSlavery and The Civil War When most people think of Abraham Lincoln, They remember him as the one President, or the one single entity , who freed the slaves. Most are not aware that before slavery the young nation was going though growing pains there were years of political strife and social upheaval that culminated in to Civil war that actually resulted in the Emancipation of Slaves. Slavery was pivotal to the compromises and conflicts of national politics in the decades leadingRead MoreThe Civil War Of Slavery1699 Words   |  7 PagesIn the 1800s the Institution of Slavery became very dominant in the United States, but mainly in the South. Due to the climate and their type of economy, their agriculture productions required a great amount of labor that was performed by the slaves. In the south, â€Å"slavery was key to the way of life†1 the majority of the south relied on the slaves to do all of the hard work for them and maximize the profit of their owners. The northern states however had a different type of economy and did not requireRead MoreThe Slavery Of The Civil War1701 Words   |  7 PagesIn pre-Civil War America, it was a common occurrence to witness Black families torn apart, sold off as property, and treated in hateful, vile manors in the name of a higher God. Many slave owners retained the firm belief that due to slavery being beneficial to them and the lack of clear-cut condemnation in scripture, it was a divine institution beneficial to both the slave and slave owner themselves. As a result, these ideals led to further enslavement and abuse, exploiting Blacks so that the slaveRead MoreSlavery And The Civil War Essay1963 Words   |  8 PagesSociety relates slavery to the civil war and most would argue that slavery ended in 1865. With this standpoint, we often brush off or neglect to further investigate slavery in its most modern forms. Over the course of history, there are hardly any situations where a social problem was solved. Starvation still exists, as does poverty, racism, war, segregation, injustice within government systems, and yes, even slavery. Human trafficking is modern day slavery and it exists everywhere with two different

Wednesday, January 1, 2020

What Is The Triumph Of Humor Over Human Adversity

The Triumph of Humor Over Human Adversity English Composition Eric Babiarz October 19, 2017 The Triumph of Humor Over Human Adversity â€Å"Humor is mankind s greatest blessing.† (Paine, 1910) This assertion from humorist Mark Twain remains as relevant now as it was over 100 years ago. Humor perseveres as an integral aspect of human nature as well as a misunderstood one. Through a multitude of avenues, be it controversial comedy, psychological research, or some of the worst points in human history, humor of many varieties has proven a worthy asset in alleviating the hardships people face everyday. Comedy is and has been a valuable tool in coping with tragedy and human struggles as well as overcoming enormous adversity†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬ËœPlace a picture of Hitler on one side of me, and a picture of Goering on the other side. That way I can die like Jesus, between two thieves’† (Morreall, 1997). Josef Mà ¼ller was tried and executed for treason. Hitler recognized the danger to his image this type of humor posed. He also knew that to take it away would strip his opposition of one of their great powers: the power to change how others are perceived. Still, this type of humor persisted into the concentration camps even though the threat of greater punishment loomed over the heads of the prisoners. This was the power of humor in such a grave state of existence. The prisoners knew that to give up the ability to make one another laugh was as good as giving up entirely. But this humor was not only jabs at Hitler. Perhaps more important to survival was the gift of making light of the situation they were in. In Michael Schulder’s 2013 interview with Elie Wiesel, author of the book Night, he is asked how his sense of humor remained intact after seeing the things he had seen. In response he says, â€Å"How can I not have humor? Without humor, I think, one would fall in to a depression that could last their entire lifetime. Only humor can save it. . .† (Wiesel, 2013). One of the most famous survivors of the Holocaust believed his sense of humor was one of the only saving graces of his mind. As far asShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Importance of Identity in Homers Odyssey1433 Words   |  6 PagesHomers account, with its origin in oral tradition, the two quests are interchangeable, as a mortal defines himself with his home, his geographic origin, his ancestors, his offspring, etc. But in addition to this Homer illustrates the other aspect of human identity, shaped by the individual and his actions so that he may be recognized in the outside world. Through this Homer presents Odysseus in two ways: the first his internally given identity as ruler and native of Ithaca, son of Laertes, father ofRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1275 Words   |  6 Pagesit has been happen down from generations to generations. The Montague’s and Capulet’s forefathers were affray and this contend has comprise on over the forever. Women were possessions or baggage. This refer to the act through Capulet and Juliet’s relationship. Capulet report Juliet that she has to wife Paris this is shown by the linen â€Å"I acquaint prosper what, get prosper to kirk a Thursday, or never after look me in the shamelessness†. This denote that Capulet defect Juliet to marry Paris that heRead MoreBeethoven’s 8th Symphony, 4th Movement Narrative2154 Words   |  9 PagesThe final movement of Beethoven’s eighth symphony enacts the same drama of overcoming a struggle, but in a more comical way. As in the third symphony, serious greeting of the fourth movement of the eight symphony has brought narratives of human actions and human characters, including bodies that are struggling or threatened with falling, and a c-sharp puts those narratives in motion in both pieces. That the same c-sharp is the tonal proble m, or the antagonist, in both works implies a relationshipRead MoreEssay on The Use of Laughter in Poetry by Langston Hughes2140 Words   |  9 Pageshad available to them to express themselves. The paradoxical definition of laughter is applicable to all human beings; the limited means of expression is unique to those in an inferior place in society, such as the black Americans of the Harlem Renaissance. In a sense, what makes the struggles represented by the black comedian comic is the white audience members ability to retain mastery over himself and the situation (Swabey 184). The white audience can laugh at the struggles and hardships onRead MoreLife Interview Review Essay3177 Words   |  13 Pageslead by the federal government through legislation. Critical Analysis Resilience and Empowerment Empowerment theories are based on the idea that society consists of stratified groups processing different and unequal levels of power and control over resources that restrict people from achieving their aspirations (Ritzer, 2008). Empowerment is the â€Å"process of increasing personal, interpersonal or political power so that individuals can take action to improve their life situations (Zastrow amp;Read MoreCivil War Causes: Frederick Douglass Essay2273 Words   |  10 Pages He worked with Abraham Lincoln during the Civil War and even assisted in recruiting northern blacks for the Union Army. Douglass contributed immensely to the already building tensions between the North and South and brought attention and gave a human face to the atrocities of slavery. He demonstrated that the institution of slavery should not be the foundation of a nation that proclaims itself be free, for to claim yourself a free nation and have slaves creates in inconsolable dichotomy. In oneRead MoreFrancis Bacon15624 Words   |  63 Pages  Francis Bacon: A Moralist Bacon is not a true moralist. His morality is a saleable morality. He is a moralist-cum-worldly wise man. Bacon appears as a moralist in his essays, for he preaches high moral principles and lays down valuable guidelines for human conduct. Some of his essays show him as a true lover and preacher of high ethical codes and conducts. For instance, in â€Å"Of Envy†, he puts: â€Å"A man that hath no virtue in himself, ever envieth virtue in others.† Then, in his essay â€Å"Of Goodness andRead MoreFeminine Mystique12173 Words   |  49 Pagesstudents must answer in a 500-word (minimum) essay: 1) Describe the post-WWII frustrations felt by women such as Betty Friedan. 2) During the era of â€Å"Rosie the Riveter†, what gains did women make in the workforce? How did these women feel about themselves and their contributions? What did society as a whole think? 3) What role did mass media play during the 1950s and 1960s in regard to supporting or undermining the â€Å"feminine mystique†? 4) Which television heroine -- Alice, Lucy, or Miss BrooksRead MoreSAT Top 30 Essay Evidence18536 Words   |  75 Pages................................ 37 World War I (1914-1918) ......................................................................................................................... 39 Inventors and Innovators: The Wright Brothers (Pioneers of human flight) ...................................................................................... 41 P age |3 Leaders, Politicians, and Businesspeople: Bernard â€Å"Bernie† Madoff (The greatest con artist in history) .............................Read More65 Successful Harvard Business School Application Essays 2nd Edition 147256 Words   |  190 PagesNews Corporation, an independent nonprofit entity, not the Harvard Business School. The Harbus contributes profits to a grant-making foundation that supports community organizations and schools in the Boston area. The Foundation to date has awarded over $850,000 in grants to forty organizations that pursue initiatives in education and literacy. The views and opinions expressed in this book do not necessarily reflect those of Harvard Business School, and the references to the school throughout the

Monday, December 23, 2019

Time Management Is The Most Frantic Of A Student s Life

The beginning of a student’s life in college is the most frantic. This is the time when the student begins to realize the difference from high school challenges and college challenges. Challenges can motivate or unmotivated a student to continue in the path he or she desires. Motivation is the reason why students do what they do, motivation prompts a students to pursue their desired goals. First year college students should learn to be motivated in order to face college challenges such as time management, academic rigors, and goal setting. A student must accept and face the challenges to come in order to be a successful student, motivation can assist with these challenges. Time management is a challenge for many first time college students. Time management is the process were a student plans and exercises control on specific activities that will increase effectiveness during time in college and out of college. Students have many time related responsibilities like being punctua l to class, meeting coursework deadlines, study time, and much more. It is essential for a student to have good time managing skills to be able to accomplish these task. On May 14, 2014 I had a final exam for my English 30 class. The final exam was to write an essay about a life changing experience in one hour. I was very nervous because I did not think I could deliver this type of work on time. So that afternoon I arrived at school at 3:00 pm and went to the library. I began to draw up a plan of how IShow MoreRelatedThe World Of The Knowledge Society924 Words   |  4 Pagestheir nations will be left behind. Like other kinds of capitalism, the knowledge economy is, in joseph Schumpeter s terms, a force of inventive devastation.it inspires growth and wealth, but its persistent pursuit of revenue and self –interest also straining and fragments the social Oder. Along with other public institutes, our schools must therefore also adoptive the knowledge economy most damaging effe cts. The knowledge economy primarily serves the private good. The knowledge society also incorporatesRead MoreAre Exams a Relevant Form of Assessment in the Education System?1784 Words   |  8 PagesExams were upon us and all one could hear throughout the hostel in the different dormitories, was the frantic flipping of pages as we all tried to maximize on our â€Å"last minute studying† time. I for one had been procrastinating and was trying to â€Å"stuff† my brain with all my notes and the complex formulas in preparation for the chemistry mid-term exam that I was sitting for the following day. The time to face â€Å"our demons† arrived. As my classmates and I entered the exam room and from the looks on people’sRead MoreThesis Name6280 Words   |  26 PagesHospitality Management Department National College of Science and Technology In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirement for the Degree Bachelor of Science in Hotel and Restaurant Management Mr. Christer John R. Manalo Ms. Jemimah V. Camitan Ms. Krystal Jane M. Fello Mr. Clarenz Marr Javier Ms. Emerlene P. Milan APPROVAL SHEET This Thesis study entitled â€Å"STUDYING DIFFERENT FACTORS AFFECTING ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF THIRD YEAR BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN HOTEL AND RESTAURANT MANAGEMENT STUDENTS OF NATIONALRead MoreThesis Name6268 Words   |  26 PagesHospitality Management Department National College of Science and Technology In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirement for the Degree Bachelor of Science in Hotel and Restaurant Management Mr. Christer John R. Manalo Ms. Jemimah V. Camitan Ms. Krystal Jane M. Fello Mr. Clarenz Marr Javier Ms. Emerlene P. Milan APPROVAL SHEET This Thesis study entitled â€Å"STUDYING DIFFERENT FACTORS AFFECTING ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF THIRD YEAR BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN HOTEL AND RESTAURANT MANAGEMENT STUDENTSRead MoreThe Counter Revolution of 18484798 Words   |  19 Pagesromanticism joint to build disorder in each country in Europe excluding Great Britain, which have originated the internal reforms, and Russia, which was mostly halt by its individual gargantuanism. It was in various respects a hyped edition of the 1960s in the United States, when idealists took it to the streets. The effect was a sequence of revolutions for national independence, liberal-democratic constitutions, and social reform (Bidelux Jefferies 1998). These will be the well-known revolutionsRead MoreUnderstanding the People Who Work at and Patronize Build-a-Bear Workshop8790 Words   |  36 Pagesextraversion projection Feeling Preference projective test first-impression error selective perception fundamental attribution error self-esteem general self-efficacy self-fulfilling prophecy impression management self-monitoring individual differences self-report questionnaire integrative approach self-serving bias interactional psychology sensing introversion social perception intuition stereotype JudgingRead MoreThe Case Of Paranoid Personality Disorder2982 Words   |  12 PagesThe Case of Paranoid Personality Disorder Phoenix is a 28 year old woman who is currently a full-time student and unemployed. She is in a domestic partnership and she has a son, which is not legally her partner’s. She stays at home most days and waits for her son to come home from school and her partner to come home from her job. Phoenix constantly ponders thoughts of her partner’s fidelity to their partnership. Her primary complaint was her frequent doubts, without reasoning, concerning theRead MoreReengineering in Access Bank Plc14984 Words   |  60 Pages 100% The main principal activities of the bank includes, provision of money market activities, retail banking, granting of loans and advances, equipment leasing, corporate finance and foreign exchange operations. The bank has a very strong management team headed by a professional banker from guaranty Trust bank Aiggboje Aig- Imoughude MD/CEO and Herbert Wigwe a seasoned banker who took over the affairs of the bank in 2004 and transformed the old ailing Access bank (due to bad debts and poorRead MoreRestaurant Servicescape, Service Encounter, and Perceived Congruency on Customers’ Emotions and Satisfaction8883 Words   |  36 PagesUK Journal of Hospitality Marketing Management Publication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/whmm20 Restaurant Servicescape, Service Encounter, and Perceived Congruency on Customers Emotions and Satisfaction Ingrid Y. Lin Anna S. Mattila a a b School of Travel Industry Management, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA b School of Hospitality Management, The Pennsylvania State University, UniversityRead MoreTEFL Assignment Answers23344 Words   |  94 PagesTTT (Teacher Talking Time) noted first among the potential problems to look out for in the list in section 1.2C? What are some ways you plan to avoid excessive TTT in your classroom when you are a ESL/EFL teacher? Provide specific strategies and examples. â€Å"Why is TTT noted first among the potential problems to look out for in the list in Section 1.2C?† Section 1.2 introduces the simple notion that, as Native English Speakers, we are accustomed to using the language—our students, on the other hand

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Vandalism in Street Art Free Essays

Art has been involved in the human society since day one. The first appearance of art that was discovered were the cave paintings in France which date back to 32,000 years ago. These paintings were created on walls, meaning they were meant to be seen by everyone. We will write a custom essay sample on Vandalism in Street Art or any similar topic only for you Order Now Street art is very similar, because it is art work that is displayed on a public level, similar to the cave paintings thousands of years ago. Street Art is a new movement in today’s art society that is taking the world by storm. In street art the artist’s works are displayed for the world to see. Artist use urban environments such as buildings, sidewalks, streets, and walls as there canvas to create spectacular works of art for everyone to see. Artist display their work in public spaces by using paint, spray paint, stencils, stickers, and installations. Street art takes everyday objects we see and transforms them into something extraordinary. Designs of faces cartoons, political figures, pictures, illusions, sculptures and statues can be seen on the side of large buildings, asphalt, billboards, everyday walls, and even through traffic signs. Lewisohn 3)Seeing this art work on the side of a ten story building can be breathtaking, and the question comes into play, how did it get there? Well the first thing that is needed to create street art is an artist. The artist will than choose a location were he/she best feels the art needs to be. A location is half of the process, a good location can take weeks to find than there is the process of scoping it out for cameras, law enforcem ent, traffic in the local area and most importantly when will the operation take place. These are all vital pieces of information to successfully create a street art master piece. So, there is a location and a set time, now the second half of the process begins. When arriving to the location there needs to an idea of what is going to happen, game plan. The game plan for most artists is to be stealthy, quick and effective. As the artist approaches the wall he/she has their materials at hand ready to go. Depending on what street art genre is about to be create there is a need for different materials. The materials used to create a propaganda poster that will be placed on the wall are the poster , adhesive glue in a bucket and a rolling paint brush. is to the wall and the first artist roll on adhesive glue all over the wall with their brush, They then apply the poster over the glue by rolling it out and then brush more glue on top of it to protect it from the elements and insure a long viewing life. Final step Walk away and admire the beauty of street art. With the popularity of street art growing and more art work appearing, local law enforcements are noticing the amount of street art. To law enforcement officers street art is seen as an act of vandalism, which is punishable by state law. Though street art can be considered an act of vandalism at the state level, it will never be punishable under federal law. The laws of America are created under the United States Constitution. The constitution is federal law, which indicates that all fifty states most abide by those set laws. This includes many crimes that, if they did not occur on U. S. federal property would otherwise fall under state or local law. Within the state there can be state laws created by the state legislature and then be signed into law by the state governor. Each state has its own set of laws that state citizens abide by. With individual state laws comes individual state punishment. Every crime is punishable by law and every state has their way of handle it. ( Eichelkraut) So, what is vandalism a federal law or a state law? Vandalism is covered by state laws, and changes by state. Some states refer to vandalism as â€Å"criminal damage†, â€Å"malicious trespass â€Å"and â€Å"malicious mischief†. In an effort to control the impact of vandalism, many states have specific laws that may decrease certain forms of vandalism. For example, some states have local â€Å"aerosol container laws† that limit the purchase of spray paint containers or other â€Å"vandalism tools† which could be used for graffiti or vandalism purposes. (Eichelkraut ) These local laws help prevent graffiti but what is the difference compared to street art. Graffiti is the name for images or lettering scratched, scrawled, painted or marked in any manner on property. These markings are known as â€Å"tags†. Tags can be considered any type of public markings that may appear in the forms of simple written words to elaborate wall paintings. A high percentage of graffiti and tags are gang related. The goal of a tag is to mark territory by displaying their trademarks on hard-to-reach places, like billboards and the tops of buildings. The more places they go the more they are recognized. If there are two taggers in the same area they will compete to display their trademarks more and in unique places. (Lewisohn ) It is the same concept in street art but with more of a political or social message that makes the asser buy ponder on what he/she saw. Street artist do the same thing the more their art work is seen the more well known it becomes. They have their art displayed were ever they can. Remove the word street from street art and there is just art, it could be hanging in a museum or on display in a building but when street is added to art it transforms into art in the streets. That’s what street art is, beautiful subjective master pieces that were created by the hands of an artist to be critiqued by the public. There are many genres of art that fall underneath street art and graffiti is one of them. Street art cannot be generalized down into one genre such as graffiti but it all can be defined as vandalism. The artists in the act of creating art know that it is illegal, they know the consequences of being caught but they take the risk of being caught so that their art will be seen. It is simple, street artist know what they are doing is considered vandalism, and that it is punishable by increasing levels of fines, jail time and community service. While law enforcement officers are keeping a closer eye on the scene of street art, graffiti and vandalism, there are still and will always be street artist getting away with their art being displayed all over the world. Few artist, such as Banksy, Invader, are incognito and the higher authorities do not identify who they are or how to find them. These artists have large works that are well known all around Europe, Middle East and American. If an artist of this magnitude were to be caught what would there criminal punishment be? When a criminal is caught their crimes are categorized in state law as either a misdemeanor a felony but if the crime is adequate it will be tried as a federal offence. A misdemeanor is considered a crime of low seriousness, and a felony one of high seriousness in state. A federal offence is any law that goes against U. S. Legislature. The act of vandalism will be giving a misdemeanor or a felony never will it be taking to federal charges (Eichelkraut ). The punishment for vandalism does not need to be taking any further than in state law because state law officers are cracking down on vandalism. If vandalism grows to increasing numbers and cities become overwhelmed than vandalism will become a federal offence. And if vandalism is tried as a federal crime, would the jail sentence for the defendant be the same or will the difference be that the time served is in Federal prison. The fines and warnings given out buy local law enforcement officers are keeping vandalism under wraps, there does not need to be federal agents patrolling the street to look after empty brick walls and street signs. Even the most severe cases of street art vandalism have never been giving a federal sentence and that’s how it will stay. For example a local street artist outside of Pittsburgh was arrested and sentenced two and half years to five years in jail due to over $700,000 in damages to private and public property. And when he is released from prison, he will owe $234,000 in restoration and be expected to serve 2,500 hours of community service. (Sudbanthad) This punishment is the most severe sentence that has happened in the street art world. On the other hand, Shepard Fairey, a famous street artist who invented the Obama campaign posters, was charged with vandalism in Boston, Ma. His charges were on misdemeanor level where he had to appear in court, Fairey was told not to carry any street art supplies with him when he is in Boston or he will be fined. There are many ways inside state laws that the government will reprimand street art vandalism. There is no set punishment for vandalism weather it’s done with spray paint or paper and a roller each penalty will depend on the severity of the crime. For an unknown artist serving behind bars because he continued what he loved, it’s worth it for him in the end. Vandalism in any area is a crime but artists, do it for people who will not realize (at least for a few moments) that what you have done is art. Avoid recognizable art-categories, avoid politics, don’t stick around to argue, don’t be sentimental; be ruthless, take risks, vandalize only what MUST be defaced, do something children will remember all their lives. Dress up. Leave a false name. Be legendary. The best Poetic Terrorism is against the law, but don’t get caught. (underspary) Create Art as crime and think of crime as art. How to cite Vandalism in Street Art, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Water and Terrarium free essay sample

Your terrarium should operate as a functioning ecosystem. The information produced in this section will be used to generate understanding of the task and will be used to formulate your discussion. Identify and justify where you would position the terrarium to ensure there is enough sunlight without it overheating. The terrarium should be placed in a brightly lit spot but not in direct sunlight or near heaters. Turn the container around every few weeks to stop the plants from becoming lopsided leaning towards the light. If left in direct sunlight the temperature inside the terrarium will rise and will burn or kill the plants. Place the terrarium in north or northeast location as this would provide the sufficient light without direct sunlight. The terrarium needs the light to provide energy to the plant to create its own food through the process of photosynthesis. The terrarium is a good example of the process of transpiration where the roots absorb the moisture from the soil, the moisture passes through the stem to the branches and leaves and then evaporates into the air from the leaves. We will write a custom essay sample on Water and Terrarium or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The water vapour condenses on the lid and sides of the terrarium and water droplets form and drop back into the soil. Exception to this would be dependent on the plants inside the terrarium as some plants like African violets require some direct sunlight. Use the picture below to explain how oxygen, carbon dioxide and water are used and recycled in the terrarium. The plants in the terrarium take in the carbon dioxide during the day and produce oxygen but than at night they take in oxygen and produce carbon dioxide. As a result air is constantly cycled through the terrarium. Most plants give off water to the air through the process of transpiration. This keeps the terrarium humid and allows the system to recycle the water back to the plant. Evaporated water condenses on the sides and top of the terrarium and flows back down to the soil below. The roots of the plants then reabsorb the water which it uses to live and grow.

Saturday, November 30, 2019

The Theme of Love in Romeo and Juliet Essay Example

The Theme of Love in Romeo and Juliet Essay In this essay I will be discussing the theme of Love in Romeo and Juliet and how it has affected the characters and their lives. I will try to show how love wins over hate, and that the characters experience many different types of love, and how these types of love cannot always exist peacefully at the same time. Prologue The prologue is a few paragraphs explaining the situation of Romeo and Juliet and the environment they live in. It is read by a narrator. The first lines talk about the two families with the same amount of power, living in Verona. It tells of a violence and hatred between the two families a long time ago that is still going on, and how the people around them are being included in this hostility. This emphasises the seriousness of the situation, civil blood tells of death. We will write a custom essay sample on The Theme of Love in Romeo and Juliet specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Theme of Love in Romeo and Juliet specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Theme of Love in Romeo and Juliet specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer from forth the fatal loins of these two foes means that two couples from the conflicting households have brought two children. A pair of lovers tells of their love for each other through their families hate and death-markd love shows that their love will be a fatal love, resulting in death. It goes on to say that after they die, their parents disagreements will come to an end, and that their parents loathing was so great that only their childrens deaths could put an end to it; the continuance of their parents rage, which but their childrens end, nought could remove and says that for 2 hours the audience shall see the fearful passage of their death-markd love Finally, it says that what the introduction hasnt told you that the play shall strive to mend. In other words what hasnt been said in the introduction will be made clear throughout the play. Its Shakespeares way of intriguing you and making you want to stay to watch the whole play. The prologue informs us that although love brought tragedy, it won over hate, and that love and hate, the most familiar juxtaposition, can affect a whole community. It illustrates that love is powerful but dangerous, and brings us the message that Romeo and Juliets love was stronger than the hatred their families had for each other. In the beginning of the play, Romeo has been sitting up all night thinking about Rosalind and being doubtful of her love for him. He starts losing the will to live and feels whippd and tormented. At he moment his love isnt bringing him happiness, but he is hoping, perhaps in vain, that it will. His love for Rosalind is arguably not real love at all Before the feast at the Capulets mansion, Juliet is not really aware of love. She loves her mother and Father, and she loves her cousins, and her pets, but this is only one of the types of love, and there is more than one type of love, so she is yet to experience a love like the love she will feel for Romeo. Then her Mother and the Nurse enter the room. The Nurse is like a stand in mother who does all the hard work to bring her up well, until Juliet is at an interesting enough age for the mother to take notice, like when she falls in love with Romeo, or when the mother tries to interest Juliet in Paris, who is a nice rich boy in her mothers opinion and for Juliet all this marriage business isnt such a big thing. She is fine with doing whatever her mother wants in this region, which shows how little she thinks of it. She makes the remark Ill love to like, if looking liking move. But no more deep will I endart mine eye than your consent gives strength to make it fly Basically she is saying that she will look at men freely, but unless her mother gives consent for her to look at men with a more meaningful intention, she wont. Juliets father (Lord Capulet) has a very liberal view towards Paris and is very accommodating towards him. He welcomes his proposal to Juliet with open arms and approves of him as a worthy contender and son in law. Love doesnt really come into it. He just assumes that because Paris is rich and fairly good looking, Juliet should marry him regardless of whether she loves him or not, which is, to be fair, Juliets own view on marriage, but then again she has been brought up to think this because of the society she lives in, without any experience of love for men. He is lavish in his blessings for them and seemingly caring and easy going about the whole thing, his statement She agree lies my consent is an example of his fairness towards Juliet, saying that if she wants to marry, he will approve for the marriage to go ahead. The Theme of Love in Romeo and Juliet Part 2 Romeo goes to the Capulet party. He went to the Capulet party because, when he was shown the guest list, he saw Rosalinds name on it and decided to go. You could also argue that he went because of his friend Benvolios comment, Examine other beauties. In other words look around; there are more fish in the sea. But I think that its a bit of both. Romeo sees Juliet for the first time and is absolutely besotted with her; he talks about her to his friend Mercutio, and says, O she doth teach the torches to burn bright! In other words, shes radiant, full of light. You could also say that he thinks shes hot and that he thinks that shes really sexy, because he obviously loves her looks, at the moment, and not her personality. He thinks that shes a: Snowy dove trooping with crows ~ essentially hes saying that she is the only beautiful girl in the whole party, and therefore is saying that Rosalind, whom only hours before he was saying was the whole world, is a crow! Some people would say that he is not only using dove as a big contrast but also as a symbol of peace and love and purity. Another comment he makes is Did my heart love till now? this helps to prove that his love for Rosalind was very superficial and that perhaps he is quite fickle and the same thing will happen with Juliet. He calls her a holy shrine ~ he worships her! He thinks she is Godly and she has a power over him! But, when he realises that she is a Capulet, he cries, Is she a Capulet? My life is my foes debt. He pledges his life to her. He will do anything by this point for Juliet and it doesnt matter whose daughter she is, he will still love her. Further on in the party, Juliet says, Whats he that now is going out of door? to her nurse. This shows us that she is interested in Romeo and thinks that he is handsome enough to ask whom he is. You could say that she is just wondering who he is, but I think that when she says, to her nurse, Go, ask his name. If he be married my grave is likely to be my wedding bed. I think that this signifies that she is more interested than just wondering who he is; she wants to marry him! She is dazed, she doesnt want to marry Paris, she wants Romeo! This quote also tells us that she thinks that she will die if she cant marry him and has to marry Paris. This is another indicator of how much Romeo means to her. So she is ignoring her parents wishes and has now completely broken the promises she made to her mother. Some people might also find that this is a pointer to the fact that she will die and also see the irony of her statement. Another statement she makes is My only love sprung from my only hate! Not only does this show how aware of the partition between them she is and how she must wish she was not a Capulet, but it also verifies that she doesnt love Paris at all, for she calls Romeo her only love. Later on Romeo is so smitten that he calls Juliet the sun! this suggests that he thinks she is radiant, warm, life giving and fundamental to the existence of the planet, but equally, you could argue that he is also saying that the sun is potentially dangerous; consequently Juliet could hurt him. He also comments the brightness of her cheek would shame those stars So here he is saying that she is so bright, that compared to the stars, they are dull. This further signals that he thinks she is radiant, the brightest star of them all. Next, he remarks bright angel This implies that he thinks she has been sent from heaven, and that she is astoundingly beautiful and angelic. He thinks that she is innocent, pure and good, and you could say that he chooses the word angel as another way of saying virgin, to stress her purity as well as describing her As is a winged messenger of heaven ~ as again he makes a reference to her being saintly and untainted Juliet is now on her balcony wondering whether her new love actually loves her. Then Romeo appears and she asks, Dost thou love me? I know thou wilt say Ay' subsequently, she thinks that he will automatically say yes even though he might not actually mean it deeply. She continues; Thou mayst prove false. She thinks that he might just love her like he loved Rosalind, and not feel deeply about her. She thinks he might just love her looks and not her. You could say that she is worried that they might marry, then regret it, because he will possibly go off her and find someone else, and she doesnt want this to happen not only because she will be hurt, but also because she has so much to lose. For instance, she could lose her parents love and respect, and also Paris love not forgetting Romeos love. Another downside to their romance is that it is too fast. I have no joy in this contract tonight; it is too rash. Is one of Juliets remarks, because she is having further doubts about his love for her and wondering if tomorrow they will feel differently about each other, and that it is just a moments love, and again she is scared of being hurt. She has apprehensions about love, as she has never experienced the love she is feeling for Romeo right now. Later on, she says, My bounty is as boundless as the sea, my love as deep to try to portray how intense her love is for Romeo, and you could say that, like the sea, her love has layers and some parts are dark and deep. If that thy bent of love be honourable, thy purpose marriage, send me word tomorrow This means that if Romeo really loves her, and if he wants to marry her, then he should send for her tomorrow so they can be married. Mercutio is worried about Romeo. He says, Alas poor Romeo, he is already dead! Stabbed with a white wenchs black eye. This shows that he thinks that because Romeo loves Juliet so much, and is completely devoted, that this has made him lifeless and dead, because he has pledged his life to Juliet, and has nothing left to give. He is empty of all feeling but for Juliet and this has arguably annoyed Mercutio, Romeos friend, somewhat. This could explain why he calls Juliet a white wench. Or perhaps he feels that she is a siren or some kind of voluptuous, loathsome creature that has transformed Romeo into a lifeless body. This could also be the reason he feels Romeo has been stabbed by Juliet. Mercutios words are ironic because at the end of the play, Romeo hears of Juliets death and rushes to the scene, finds her dead and kills himself. So you could say this is an artful way of pointing towards Romeo s demise. Mercutio is predicting Romeos death and he thinks that one day Juliet will be the end of him. The Theme of Love in Romeo and Juliet Part 3 When Romeo meets Tybalt, things start to go wrong. Romeos says, but love thee better than thou canst devise. Romeo is talking about familial love; the love reserved for members of his family, because Tybalt is now a relation, although not a blood relation of Romeo. Tybalt doesnt understand, and when he doesnt understand things, he gets frustrated, and he has to let out his anger by being violent and then Tybalt starts hitting Romeo. He thinks that Romeo is either mocking him, or showing homosexual tendencies. To Tybalt, both of these possible meanings are equally wicked and either way Romeo should be punished in some way. He then confrontationally says to Romeo, Romeothou art a villain Tybalt feels that Romeo has wronged him belonging to a family that hates his own and that, perhaps Romeo has actually physically hurt him in some way in a previous conflict between the two houses. Tybalt cant figure out why Romeo said that he loved him. He doesnt believe Romeo, because their families have been at war for years, ancient grudge Ancient tells us how long the long standing feud has been raging and helps explain why Tybalt is so confused. Tybalt is the fought off by Mercutio, who cant bear to see Romeo being beaten up this way, for Romeo is not defending himself, because if he fought Tybalt, it would be like he was fighting his own family: Juliet. Tybalt fights back and he kills Mercutio. Romeo is outraged. He not only feels bad about Mercutios death, but he is infuriated that he prevented Mercutio from defending himself from Tybalt, because this inadvertently caused Mercutios death. Romeo cries, My very friend, hath got his mortal hurt, and In my behalf which show his anguish and guilt at his friends sudden demise. Romeo is so tortured by the guilt of causing his friends death, that he decides to avenge Mercutios death by killing Tybalt. He goes after Tybalt following the death of Mercutio and takes Tybalts life. He is then traumatized by the reality of what he has just done and says, My reputation stained. This could show that he is concerned about his chances with Juliet, after all, hes just killed her cousin, or he could be anxious about getting caught by the law, and perhaps therefore afraid for his life. He doesnt seem to really care about Tybalt lying dead on the floor, which could possibly show that Romeo is very self centred, and puts himself before others, or that he is just completely in love with Juliet and cant see anything past her, and that she comes first. The words and language Juliet uses when she finds out what has happened to Tybalt are as if shes just woken up to another side of Romeo that she finds unbearable. She cries, O serpent heart, hid with a flowering face! This means she thinks that underneath Romeos good looks is a bad heart and that deep down he is not quite what she had expected, not the man she fell in love with on the night of the party. She feels used, as if Romeo had lied to her. Another thing she says is Did ever a dragon keep so fair a cave? She is saying that she thinks Romeo is really a nasty piece of work but he tricked her into thinking that he was a kind, nice boy who was good looking and an ideal husband for her. She uses a lot of juxtapositions to describe how she is feeling, so she is obviously having very mixed feelings towards Romeo and is confused, she loves and hates him. Some of the phrases she uses are Fiend angelical! Beautiful tyrant! and, Wolvish-ravening lamb! This again shows how betrayed she feels by Romeos love and how terrible she feels because her world has just come down around her. Lord Capulet changes the way he speaks to his daughter after her refusal to marry Paris. When he first speaks about Paris, he is very pleasant about him and tends to be on his side. He backs him all the way and even says She agree lies my consent This shows a very caring attitude towards Juliet. But underneath all this, Paris is still Lord Capulets choice, not Juliets. He likes to be in control, and he perhaps just says this to make her feel well towards him. But as soon as his feeling of control goes, he starts getting angry. He cant understand why Juliet could possibly not want to marry Paris. So he gets very irritated with her and pushes her around. Is she not proud? Unworthy as she is This shows what a patriarchal society they live in, and how her father thinks that she should be marrying to money and a good reputation, not for love or happiness. He doesnt yet know about Romeo, which could mean hes angry because hes suspicious that shes met someone behind his back, for there mus t be some reason for her disobedience. This is not the best way of showing your parental love. But they live in a society that thinks that your fathers word is law, especially on the issue of marriage. Juliet has a change of attitude to her nurse when the nurse tries to persuade her to marry Paris and forget Romeo. It is because a close friend and also a motherly figure has just tried to crush her dream to be with Romeo. She feels like the nurse isnt supporting her and isnt helping her, like a friend should, with her decisions. Perhaps the more motherly side is coming out. The nurse just wants the best for everyone, and she knows that if they marry, there will be trouble. She is probably worried about Juliet getting hurt, but this is often mistaken, as in this case, for someone not caring or being unsupportive. This explains why Juliet is so agitated at her nurses apparent change of sides. Juliet feels the nurse has betrayed her by backing up her parents and going against her when really the nurse is on her side, and doesnt want any harm to come to her. Juliet is very let down by this and reacts by saying Thou and my bosom henceforth shall be twain. She is saying that before the incident, they were together but now they are apart. They have split up over Romeo. This shows how much Juliet loves Romeo. She splits up with the nurse in a fit of rage over him, even though the nurse has loved and looked after her for many years. This illustrates how emotional and impulsive Juliet is, and could be the reason she takes such drastic action at the very end of the play. Lord and Lady Capulets reactions over their daughters death are quite different ones. Lady Capulet cries Alack the day! Shes dead shes dead! This gives you an idea about how heartbreaking her daughters death is to her but this possibly implies that Juliet is very much like a possession to her. She says, Shes dead like she would if her favourite toy had been broken. She is very factual about it, and doesnt give an indication of how she feels it has affected her. Lord Capulets language when he speaks of his daughters death is very passionate and loving. He gives you an insight into how he feels about his daughters recent death and shows real feeling towards her. Alack, my child is deadand with my child my joys are buried! in this statement, he shows a lot more relation to Juliet than his wife. When his wife speaks of the death she says she and could be talking about anybody. Whereas Lord Capulet at least acknowledges that this girl is his daughter and goes on to say that when her life went, so did his joy and will to live. I think that from the death of the two protagonists, we learn that even true love does not always bring happiness, and that the most important thing to both parties, the thing that drove them to their deaths was their families, and the ongoing feud between them. I think that they were both very passionate and very in love and their deaths were responsible for peace at last between the two families. Final Conclusion In this essay I have discussed the theme of love, and have tried to show the different types of love, and how the conflict between them can sometimes be fatal. I think I have showed how it has affected the characters, the many different types of love the characters experience, and that love will, in the end, win over hate. The Theme of Love in Romeo and Juliet Essay Example The Theme of Love in Romeo and Juliet Paper Heres much to do with hate but more with love This quotation from Romeo can in fact describe the whole play. The word more shows the power of love to overcome hatred. However, in Romeo and Juliet there are several different types of love demonstrated. For example, characters such as Mercutio can be seen using sexual innuendos and bawdy language. In the play, there is evidence of brotherly love, shown to Romeo by Benvolio; motherly love from the Nurse towards Juliet; and fatherly love shown by Friar Lawrence towards Romeo; a suitor who offers wealth and power, is shown in the character of Paris. On one hand there is Romeo and Juliet who show a very passionate and romantic form of love. Romeo and Juliets love is different from everyone elses thoughts. For them, marriage is completely based upon true love. Others, it may be for power, wealth and recognition.Romeo is one of the protagonists in the play. He comes across as a very romantic and mature teenager who feels the in the deepest l ove for Juliet who he met at Lord Capulets party. O she doth teach the torches to burn bright. What is her mother? These are his words to Nurse and her answer reveals that his to see if only love has come from his only hate.But this is not the first time Romeo was in love.He loves Rosaline in the beginning of the play because that is what he thinks is the manly thing to do. But later he falls in love with Juliet. But once he has set his eyes on her, he completely forgets about Rosaline. Romeo presents Rosaline as having wit and being strong, as she will not be hit with Cupids arrow(Act 1 scene 1, lines 203-204), she lives unharmed(line 205) which means secure against his advances is rich in beauty.Mercutios attitude towards love is very sarcastic; it is uses bawdy humour and innuendo. Mercutio is always twisting words so that they become rude. One innuendo he uses would beAn open-arse, thou poprin pear. Mercutio is not at all a the person who would show any sign of affection, but a person who would joke about love and feelings. He mocks Romeo when he hears about Romeos love for Rosaline. Sampson, Gregory and the Nurse all use bawdy humour, but Mercutio is the wittiest. this is the hag, when maids lie on their backs, That presses them and learns them first to bear, making them women of good carriage. This is she- He is constantly punning, this shows how he generally behaves. Mercutio does not provide much help to the love of Romeo and Juliet mainly because he doesnt know about their secret love, but even if he did know he is the kind of character who would mock. He thinks that Romeo is wasting his time with Rosaline, and mocks him.At the beginning of Act 2 Scene 3, Friar Lawrence thinks that Romeo. He treats Romeo like a son, as Friar has known him since he was born.Young son, it argues a distemperd head which means that Romeo, a young man should be getting sleep and shouldnt be disturbedBut where unbruised youth with unstuffd brain meaning Romeo shoudnt have a ny worries when going to sleep unlike an older man like Friar Lawrence that stay awake with worries.Friar Lawrence is happy when Romeo says I have forgot that name when he is asked about Rosaline. Young Romeo then tells Frair Lawrence that he is certain he loves Juliet. Friar Lawrence then goes to mock Romeo by sayingNot truly in their hearts, but in their eyes Friar Lawrence does not believe Romeo is really in love, but only cares about their appearance i.e. their looks. Friar Lawrence shows love in this scene towards Romeo by taking great interests in what he is doing, but also by doing the type of things a father would do. The sweetest honey is loathsome in his own deliciousness The Friar says this to Romeo suggesting that anticipation is more than what it turns out to be.Friar Lawrence marries the couple and tries to help them whenever possible. He wants the best for them and thinks that if they marry then possibly the feuding will end; In one respect Ill thy assistant be: for t his may so happy prove, to turn your households rancour to pure loveThe Nurse in Romeo and Juliet is a character who is treats Juliet as her own child. She has always been looking after Juliet since she was a baby. Even though Juliets real mother is Lady Capulet, she does not seem to be so interested in her. People only hired people like the Nurse if they were very wealthy and powerful. Juliet and the Nurse are closer to each other than Juliet and lady Capulet have ever been. The nurse has a blunt attitude towards love and sex, but s affectionate and loving woman who wants Juliet to be happy. In the beginning, the nurse aids Juliets love for Romeo but in the end she tries to persuade Juliet to marry Paris.Old Capulet has a certain type of love towards his daughter Juliet; he has never really bonded with her a lot. Capulet was saying just before how his daughter is really young to be married and soon marrd are those so early made but Paris is arguing and saying that there are girls y ounger than Juliet that have got married. This means that Capulet, as a concerned father thinks those who get married too young could end up being hurt, and if Juliet does not choose Paris as the one she loves, he should love her anyway. I think he shows a caring side here because he is worried about the age of Juliet. He also says if Juliet picks Paris out as someone she loves then Capulet will agree. When the audience hear Lord Capulet in act 4, scene 5 and act 5 scene 4 they would be shocked because due to his sudden reaction when he hears that Juliet refuses to marry Paris. He is so angry that he cant keep his feelings in.Benvolio is Romeos cousin, and is also one of his closest relatives. He definitely shows a very caring character treating Romeo with respect, as if he was his brother. He is always advising Romeo what to do. Be ruld by me, forget to think of her, by giving liberty into mine eyes, examine other beautiesTybalt is part of the Capulet family and is very protective over what his family represent. He is willing to fight for his life, as we can see with an incident occurring with Romeo. When Tybalt realises that his most hated enemies are attending their party, he goes straight to the head of the house (Capulet) and complains he wants them to leave at once. Tis he, that villain Romeo. Capulet considers the ideas of Tybalt but realises that there will be an uproar and the party will most likely be spoilt. Content thee, gentle coz, let him alone, A bears him like a portly gentlemanParis is the man whom Capulet wants Juliet to marry. Paris explains his feelings for Juliet to Capulet. It seems that Paris does love Juliet because when Romeo kills him he asks to be put in her tomb, If thou be merciful, Open the tomb, lay me with Juliet.In conclusion, the play of Romeo and Juliet, shows many different types of love. Romantic and true love compared with courtly unrequited love and the sexual love of Mercutio. It also compares the fatherly love of the Fr iar with that of Capulet and the motherly love of the nurse with that of Lady Capulet. Benvolio and Tybalt meanwhile illustrate brotherly love and the extreme love of the family name. In the play, it is less to do with love and more about wealth and family status. In act 5, scene 3, Romeo resolves to kill himself that night in Capulets monument. I think this is a brave decision, because it shows the depth of his love for Juliet. It is extremely romantic act this love feel I, that feel no love in this. The Theme of Love in Romeo and Juliet Essay Example The Theme of Love in Romeo and Juliet Essay William Shakespeare presents love in different forms. He presents loving family loyalty whenever rivals brawl to protect family honour. Baz Luhrmann sets the civil brawl in a petrol station – unlike Shakespeare’s setting – symbolising the situation’s volatility; Tybalt ignites petrol by dropping his cigarette, thus representing the spark that ignites the brawl. Shakespeare later shows Tybalts strong family loyalty: â€Å"Now by the stock and honour of my kin, to strike him dead I hold it not a sin. † Tybalt must passionately love Capulets, to risk his life and kill someone, for family honour. Shakespeare portrays love between rivals when Lady Montague commands Montague: â€Å"Thou shalt not stir one foot to seek a foe † thus protecting Capulets. Capulet protects Romeo from Tybalt: â€Å"I would not for the wealth of all this town Here in my house do him disparagement;† Shakespeare’s Romeo was uninvited, so Capulet protecting him suggests stronger love between rivals than depicted in Luhrmann’s film. Shakespeare and Luhrmann present paternal love when Romeo’s parents fret about him and when Capulet protects Juliet from an arranged marriage. Unrequited love features between Romeo and Rosaline then Paris and Juliet. â€Å"Out of her favour where I am in love†, shows Rosaline does not reciprocate Romeo’s love. Romeo’s unnatural, oxymoronic imagery: â€Å"loving hate heavy lightness cold fire † presents unrequited love as confusing and unnatural. Paris’ unrequited love for Juliet emphasises the strength of her love for Romeo, because Juliet loses everyone who loves her, rather than losing him. She loses Capulet: â€Å"you shall not house with me† Lady Capulet: â€Å"I have done with thee and nurse: †Romeo’s a dishclout to him†. In Shakespeare’s play, Paris dies: â€Å"I am slain † and Friar Lawrence abandons Juliet: â€Å"I dare no longer stay †, making Romeo and Juliet’s love seem stronger than in Luhrmann’s film. A shared sonnet of lovers’ prose at the party makes their romantic love and connection appear strong. Luh rmann uses white to symbolise strong love: whenever with Romeo, Juliet wears white, emphasising the strength of their love in a way Shakespeare does not. We will write a custom essay sample on The Theme of Love in Romeo and Juliet specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Theme of Love in Romeo and Juliet specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Theme of Love in Romeo and Juliet specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Shakespeare and Luhrmann show love’s evolution; I cited how Capulet’s paternal love for Juliet become fury, whilst Romeo and Juliet’s love evolves from superficial to sacrificial. This tragic contrast between Juliet’s love for Romeo deepening, but her family’s love becoming rage, emphasises hate’s connection to love. Initially, Romeo appears focussed on looks shown by extravagantly hyperbolic description of beauty. Later, natural imagery reflects their natural love: â€Å"This bud of love, by summer’s ripening breath, May prove a beauteous flower Ultimately, both commit suicide, to be together, showing their love has become deep and sacrificial. Whilst Luhrmann places a fish tank between Romeo and Juliet, symbolising separation – caused by family enmity – forcing them to yearn, but never be together, even though their love evolves, Shakespeare shows that family enmity causes separation, when Romeo and Juliet die and family enmity, and therefore separation, disintegrate: â€Å"O brother Montague, give me (Capulet) thy hand. † After the civil brawl, Romeo says: â€Å"Here’s much to do with hate but more with love. Implying brawls are caused by Benvolio loving Montagues and protecting family honour. Tybalt reinforces this: â€Å"Now by the stock and honour of my kin, to strike him dead I hold it not a sin. † This shows familial love engendering hatred for the rival family. Upon realising Romeo’s name, Juliet says: â€Å"My only love sprung from my only hate † showing love’s relationship with hate. In Shakespeares play unlike Luhrmanns film Paris and Romeo fight because they love Juliet, so love and hate are more intertwined. In Shakespeare’s death scene, Romeo says: â€Å"Forgive me cousin (Tybalt)†, showing that, although Romeo hated Tybalt for killing Mercutio, love for Tybalt vanquished hate for him, depicting love as a stronger force; Shakespeare shows love conquering hatred again, when love replaces family enmity: â€Å"O brother Montague, give me (Capulet) thy hand. † In Luhrmann’s film, love never conquers hatred, so is less dominant. Upon hearing of Juliet’s death, Romeo recognises fate or ‘stars’ control him: â€Å"I defy you stars†, Shakespeare means Romeo will kill himself, thus defying his fate, which Romeo believes is to lose Juliet. World-wearied flesh† and â€Å"Shake the yoke of inauspicious stars† shows Romeo cannot live without Juliet, so encourages fate to pull him faster towards death and his fate. Romeo predicts a tragic outcome of the party: â€Å"Some consequence yet hanging in the stars†. â€Å"He that hath steerage of my course Direct my sail † shows a conscience controls his fate. After killing Tybalt, Romeo personifies this conscience as ‘Fortune’: â€Å"I am fortune’s fool † suggesting Fortune betrayed him. Fate has such control, the prologue predicts the tragedy: â€Å"From forth the fatal loins of these two foes A pair of star-crossed lovers take their life ; â€Å"fatal loins† shows Death’s and Fate’s involvement from birth; â€Å"star-crossed lovers take their life† reinforces this, because fate made them meet and commit suicide. Luhrmann’s use of a newsreader as the choric voice establishes the modern setting; when Friar Lawrence repeats the prologue, Luhrmann emphasises his crucial role in their fates, in a way Shakespeare does not. Death’s central role extends beyond the prologue. Death caused the tragedy: Mercutio’s death led to Tybalt’s death, which led to Paris’s and Romeo’s deaths, which resulted in Lady Montague’s and Juliet’s deaths. Love is also a contributing factor in Shakespeare’s play, but less so in Luhrmann’s film; killing Tybalt, Paris and himself are impulsive actions, caused by love – for Mercutio and Juliet – which Romeo later regrets. Neither Paris’s death nor the quotation: â€Å"Forgive me cousin† occur in Luhrmann’s film; instead, Romeo’s progress towards Juliet and his death appears measured and calm. These differences suggest Luhrmann’s tragedy was not caused by love-induced impulsive actions; so Shakespeare’s play suggests love and death caused the tragedy, whereas Luhrmann’s film suggests death is the only cause. On the other hand, Romeo is measured and calm in Luhrmann’s film, because there is no urgency, whereas in Shakespeare’s play, the Page causes urgency: â€Å"I will go call the watch†, which could suggest the suicide is more to do with desperation than love, suggesting love is more dominant in Luhrmann’s film. Shakespeare also links death to love, by linking the banquet where Romeo and Juliet fall in love to the death scene. Before dying, Romeo kisses Juliet: â€Å"Thus with a kiss I die † and Juliet kisses Romeo: â€Å"I will kiss thy lips † Shakespeare links these kisses to their first kisses, emphasising that love caused their deaths. In Luhrmann’s film, Romeo takes drugs before the party: â€Å"Thy drugs are quick † this is also his last line before dying, hinting that the banquet where they fell in love caused their deaths; this means love and death are intertwined closer than in Shakespeare’s play, where Romeo takes no drugs before the party. Love and death are also connected in Shakespeare’s play, by contrasting light and dark, when Romeo describes the brightness of his lover: â€Å"her (Juliet’s) beauty makes This vault a feasting presence full of light†, then the darkness of the deathly tomb: â€Å"This place of dim light†. In Luhrmann’s Balcony scene, light symbolises Juliet and love, but there is no contrast between her light and the dark of the tomb; weakening the connection between light and dark. The link between love and death is further emphasised in Shakespeare’s death scene, when Juliet lovingly describes means of killing herself: â€Å"Happy dagger† and â€Å"Friendly drop†. This shows Juliet would love to die and emphasises the connection between love and death; because, in Luhrmann’s death scene, she only says: â€Å"Friendly drop†, the connection between love and death appears weaker. Romeo personifies Death in the death scene: â€Å"Death, that hath sucked the honey of thy breath†, identifying Death as a conscience. He then ponders why Death took Juliet: â€Å"Shall I believe that unsubstantial Death is amorous And keeps Thee here in the dark to be his paramour? † This rhetorical question suggests Death killed Juliet because he loved her; this quotation and the next emphasise links between love and death. â€Å"Seal with a righteous kiss A dateless bargain to engrossing Death † means when kissing Juliet, Romeo seals a bargain that he would die for her love.

Monday, November 25, 2019

Andrew Carnegie essays

Andrew Carnegie essays A man of Scotland, a distinguished citizen of the United States, and a philanthropist devoted to the betterment of the world around him, Andrew Carnegie became famous at the turn of the twentieth century and became a real life rags to riches story. Born in Dunfermline, Scotland, on November 25, 1835, Andrew Carnegie entered the world in poverty. The son of a hand weaver, Carnegie received his only formal education during the short time between his birth and his move to the United States. When steam machinery for weaving came into use, Carnegies father sold his looms and household goods, sailing to America with his wife and two sons. At this time, Andrew was twelve, and his brother, Thomas, was five. Arriving into New York on August 14, 1848, aboard the Wiscasset from Glasgow, the Carnegies wasted little time settling in Allegheny City, Pennsylvania, a suburb of Pittsburgh, where relatives already existed and were there to provide help. Allegheny City provided Carnegies first job, as a bobbin boy in a cotton factory, working for $1.20 a week. His father also worked there while his mother bound shoes at home, making a miniscule amount of money. Although the Carnegies lacked in money, they abounded in ideals and training for their children. At age 15, Carnegie became a telegraph messenger boy in Pittsburgh. He learned to send and decipher telegraphic messages and became a telegraph operator at the age of 17. Carnegies next job was as a railroad clerk, working for the Pennsylvania Railroad. He worked his way up the ladder, through his dedication and honest desire to succeed, to become train dispatcher and then division manager. At this time, young Carnegie, age 24, had already made some small investments that laid the foundations of his what would be tremendous fortune. One of these investments was the purchase of stock in the Woodruff Sl...